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Auckland Island pig : ウィキペディア英語版
Auckland Island pig

The Auckland Island pig is a feral (but now conservation-managed) landrace of domestic pig (''Sus scrofa'') found on subantarctic Auckland Island, New Zealand. Its ancestors have inhabited the island since 1807, and, as an invasive species, has had a considerable environmental impact.
==History==
In the 18th and 19th centuries, Europeans released domestic pigs on many subantarctic islands. Various introductions of pigs were made to uninhabited Auckland as a source of food for stranded sailors or visiting whalers; the first took place in 1807, with further liberations in 1840, 1842 and the 1890s. By the end of the 19th century, the island held a thriving population of pigs of mixed origin which was largely undisturbed until the late 20th century, interbreeding to produce a distinctive local population.〔(RBCSNZ: Auckland Island Pigs ) accessed 7 January 2008〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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